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The Causes and Treatment of Excruciating Toothache

Toothache can range from dull, throbbing, sharp, or even brutal. Its causes include, among others, tooth decay, fractured teeth, inflammation, or even improperly fitted crowns. How can throbbing toothache be alleviated? Is toothache normal after a filling? Which is the best pain reliever for toothache? Our article answers the most important questions!

Causes and Types of Toothache

Toothaches can be categorized by many standards. In the following classification, we consider the intensity of the pain. It is important that for dental and oral surgery complaints, consult a specialist, as the list below is for informational purposes only and should not be used for self-diagnosis.

Persistent, Dull Toothache

Dull toothache is unmistakable. Significant discomfort with constant pain can occur at one or several teeth simultaneously. The affected area is usually highly sensitive to hot and cold food and drinks. Typically, the pain intensifies upon tapping and touching. In severe cases, it can hinder sleep and eating. But what could be behind a dull toothache? The answer is usually tooth decay (caries), where the hard tissues deteriorate and the mineral content of the teeth decreases. In a study conducted by the Semmelweis University Clinic of Prosthodontics, the dental status of more than 5,000 compatriots was examined. The research used a representative sample and conducted surveys in more than 300 localities. The result showed that an average Hungarian person has 1.5 decayed teeth. We recommend that you visit your doctor in case of dull toothache!

Intense, Sharp Toothache

Though it comes with significant discomfort, sharp toothache usually indicates problems that can be quickly addressed. These could be due to trauma-induced tooth fracture, improperly fitted crowns, thermal shocks, orthodontic adjustments, or other normal consequences of dental procedures. In the case of sharp toothache, consult a dentist as soon as possible!

Throbbing, Brutal Toothache

Unlike the cases mentioned above, throbbing toothache involves significant and continuous pain. Common symptoms include swelling of the face, difficulties in sleeping and eating due to the pain. The most common causes include acute inflammation in the oral cavity, abscess, infection, or external forces impacting the teeth. If you experience brutal toothache, seek a dentist immediately!

What Can Be Done About Toothache?

When experiencing pain in the oral cavity, the first question is: what can be done about toothache? Below, we summarize the steps for pain management.

Home Remedies for Toothache

In some cases, immediate dental care may not be available. Fortunately, there is a lot you can do at home for toothache. These temporary solutions can help alleviate discomfort. Remember, home remedies do not replace a medical examination.

Home Remedies for Toothache? Try the Following Methods:

  • Use pain relievers to reduce the intensity of toothache until you can get professional help.

  • Apply an ice pack to the affected area. Be careful not to let the skin directly touch the cold object to avoid frostbite.

  • If gum recession is causing toothache, gentle brushing with a soft-bristled toothbrush can reduce the pain.

  • Anti-inflammatory mouthwash can help in some cases!

Professional Treatment for Toothache

Whether it's dull, sharp, or throbbing toothache, it is crucial to consult a professional. Most dental and oral surgery problems can be treated faster, simpler, and at a lower cost if addressed early. Although toothache can temporarily be alleviated with home remedies, we recommend that you consult a professional as soon as possible with your symptoms to prevent further complications.

Frequently Asked Questions

Toothache During Pregnancy: What to Do?

Hormonal changes during pregnancy can affect the oral cavity's bacterial flora, increasing the risk of diseases such as gingivitis. Toothache during pregnancy is an even greater challenge as the options for pain relief are limited during this period. If you experience toothache while pregnant, seek an appointment with your dentist immediately!

How to Alleviate Throbbing Toothache?

Home remedies for alleviating throbbing toothache include icing and using pain relief medications. Anti-inflammatory mouthwash can also help relieve pain caused by inflammation. For a professional treatment of the problem, specialist help is necessary.

Is Toothache Normal After a Filling?

Yes, toothache is normal after a filling. The effects of local anesthesia wear off within a few hours, at which point increased sensitivity and mild pain can occur. These discomforts usually subside within 12-24 hours.

Baby Toothache: How to Recognize Toothache in Infants?

Teething in babies typically occurs between the ages of 3-6 months. During this time, teeth continuously push towards the gums, which can be painful. We have summarized the symptoms characteristic of teething.

Signs of Baby Toothache:

  • Sleep difficulties

  • Drooling

  • Increased crying

  • Restlessness

  • Irritability

How Long Can Toothache Last After Root Canal Treatment?

The goal of root canal treatment is to save teeth that have died or are inflamed pulps. The condition, often leading to tooth loss, is usually caused by deep decay or pulpitis. Intense toothache after root canal treatment is not normal, but sensitivity in the affected area can persist for days.

Fehérvári Dental: Professional Dental Care in the Heart of Budapest: Since our establishment in 1997, we have been committed to ensuring that your family receives the highest standard and comprehensive care, from the youngest to the oldest. Our specialists cover every area of dentistry, thus complex, multiple dental surgeries can be performed on-site. Our team operates professionally and in a coordinated manner throughout the entire care process - from specialist consultations to administrative tasks. Our dental practice's design and technical equipment also represent a high standard. Our three-story clinic houses 3 modern treatment rooms and a diagnostic imaging facility (panoramic X-ray, cephalometric X-ray, CBCT, intraoral). The floors are connected by a spacious lift, which is convenient for patients with mobility restrictions and those with strollers.

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